Country risk analysis Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Country risk analysis - Research Paper Example Therefore, the country’s economy is growing and when united with its population increase, India is indeed a very significant nation for investment in the world (Machiraju 36). This paper will seek to discuss a country risk analysis with reference to India by taking the perspective of a multinational corporation considering expanding its operations into that country, and is intended to assess the business environment in that country. Geographical Location Bounded in the south eastern part by the Arabian sea, in south by the Indian Ocean, and on the south eastern side by the Bengal Bay, the country of India shares her border land with Bhutan in the north-eastern side, Pakistan on the western angle, and Nepal, China, Burma, and Bangladesh on the eastern side (Machiraju 49). India covers an area of 1,269,219 square miles (3,287,263 sq km); the capital city is New Delhi, while the major cities include Chennai, Bangalore, Mumbai, and Kolkata. With regard to the Indian Ocean, India l ies within the vicinity of Maldives and Sri Lanka while the islands of Nicobar and Andaman share the maritime border with the states of Indonesia and Thailand (Saleem 66). This indicates that India lays within a very vibrant economic location – a factor that gives this country too much international openness. Thus, any multinational corporation considering expanding its operations into this country should do so without hesitation. Accordingly, the Indian naval hydrographic charts maintains that the coastline of India measures up to 4,700Â  mi (7,517 kilometers) lengthwise; within that distance, 3,400Â  mi (5,423 kilometers) belong to India’s peninsular and 1,300Â  mi (2,094 kilometers) to the Nicobar, Andaman, and Lakshadweep chains of the island (Devonshire-Ellis 48). This country has several rivers which major origin is Himalaya that flows through the country to the Bengal Bay. Brahmaputra and Ganges are the major rivers supplying India with larger amounts of wate r. The Ganges River has important tributaries such as the Kosi and Yamuna (Carbaugh 54). Cases of flooding are common with the Yamuna tributary but the major peninsular rivers such as the Tapti and Narmada have steeper gradients, which deter them from causing floods. The country is geographically divisive and the costal characteristics comprise the marshy Kutch Ran situated in the western part of India (Bouchet, Ephraim, and Bertrand 50). The country has alluvial Sundarbans delta found in eastern India. Climate The Himalayas Mountains and the Thar Desert have a great influence on India’s climate. Fact findings show that they both act as the driving force of the country’s major sources of income. They are the pivotal determiners of the winter and summer monsoons winds, hence influencing the culture and economy of the state strongly (Machiraju 55). The Himalayas also shield India from the excruciating wrath of the cold katabatic winds of Central Asia by keeping the India n subcontinent bulk warmer as opposed to similar states under same latitudes (Carbaugh 84). The Desert of Thar has a pragmatic role to play as it attracts the moisture-laden summer monsoon winds, which blow from the south-west. These winds are very important to the people of this country as they provide most of the country’s rainfall when they blow between the months of June and October (Saleem 81). India has four predominant climatic groupings, namely